Why is Thermoforming Utilized as Part of the Manufacturing Process?
- Cost-Efficiency: Tooling and production costs are lower with thermoforming as compared to other forming methods.
- Flexibility: Due to its relatively simple and low-cost tooling requirements, thermoforming allows for rapid prototyping and design modifications due to its relatively simple and low-cost tooling requirements compared to processes like injection molding.
- Scalability: Thermoforming is Ideal for both small and large production runs due to its cost-effective and scalable nature. For small runs it offers inexpensive molds, quick setup/changeovers, and unique or customized designs without the high costs of other methods. For large production runs, modern thermoforming equipment enables high-speed production, minimizes material waste through continuous processes like roll-fed systems, and utilizes durable tooling to maintain efficiency and quality over long-term use.
- Material Versatility: Thermoforming offers material versatility, working with a wide range of plastics. This flexibility allows manufacturers to choose materials that meet specific application requirements, from durability to aesthetic appeal.
materials most commonly used for thermoforming
-
Acrylic (PMMA):
- Polymethyl methacrylate is a synthetic resin known for its clarity and impact resistance. It is often used as a substitute for glass in products such as shatterproof windows, illuminated signs, and aircraft canopies.
-
Polypropylene (PP):
- Polypropylene is a common thermoplastic polymer. It is lightweight and resistant to chemicals, moisture, and flames.
-
Polyethylene (PE):
- Polyethylene is the most prevalent plastic. It’s durable and commonly used for packaging, plastic bags, containers, and bottles.
-
Polystyrene (PS):
- Polystyrene is a synthetic polymer. It can be used solid or foamed and is an inexpensive resin.
-
ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene):
- ABS is an opaque thermoplastic. It is tough and ideal for structural components.
The Thermoforming Process and Horizon Cyclone Oven™ Benefits
Cyclone Technology™ introduces advanced airflow dynamics to address the limitations of traditional tempering processes. Using high-velocity, precisely controlled air circulation, it ensures optimal heat transfer and uniform temperature distribution.
-
Heating the Plastic Sheet
- Process: The sheet is evenly heated to a specific temperature to become pliable without degrading its properties.
- Horizon Advantage: Cyclone Technology™ delivers uniform heat distribution, reducing hot spots and ensuring consistent material quality.
-
Shaping the Plastic with a Mold
- Process: The heated sheet is placed over or into a mold, where vacuum, pressure, or mechanical force is applied to form the desired shape.
- Horizon Advantage: Precise temperature control minimizes warping and ensures accurate mold conformance, especially for complex shapes.
-
Cooling and Trimming the Formed Part
- Process: The shaped part is cooled to retain its new form and trimmed to remove excess material.
- Horizon Advantage: Optimized airflow enhances cooling efficiency, speeding up production cycles and maintaining part integrity.
-
Post-Processing (Optional)
- Process: Additional finishing steps, such as painting, assembly, or surface treatments, may be performed.
- Horizon Advantage: Consistent output quality reduces the need for extensive finishing, saving time and resources.
Industries that benefit from industrial thermoforming
- Automotive: Interior panels, dashboards, and protective covers
- Packaging: Food containers, blister packs, and clam shell packaging
- Medical: Custom trays, device housings, and sterile packaging
- Construction: Wall panels, skylights, and decorative elements
- Aerospace: Lightweight interior panels and components
- Consumer Goods: Household items, toys, and appliance parts
Ready to Optimize Your Manufacturing Process?
At Horizon, we're not just building industrial ovens; we're creating solutions that drive your business forward in a cost-saving, eco-friendly way.Contact us today to discuss your needs and discover how a custom Horizon Oven with Cyclone Technology™ can revolutionize your manufacturing process!